The "Silk Road Economic Belt" and the "21st Century Maritime Silk Road" proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping are great The concept is of great significance to promoting my country's new round of opening up and the common development of countries along the route. my country's gold market is gradually opening up, the gold industry is developed, and the gold resources of countries along the "Belt and Road" Abundant, strong demand, while most countries are relatively backward in gold refining equipment and technology, my country has advanced The refining capacity of precious metals. At present, the No. 1 gold ingot standard of the domestic Shanghai Gold Exchange is already higher than that of London Gold. Bullion Standards of the Bullion and Silver Association Exchange (LBMA). The current international financial situation is changing, the international The financial game among them is becoming more and more fierce. Using the current domestic leading gold refining equipment and precious metal refining Technical capabilities, open up the physical circulation of gold between my country and countries along the "Belt and Road", and play the gold market For the implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy, the development of the domestic gold industry and the stability of the RMB exchange rate pole effect.
1. There is a realistic basis for helping countries along the route to develop and utilize their gold resources
Among the countries along the “Belt and Road”, many countries are rich in mineral resources. According to incomplete statistics, along the The gold resource reserves of the first-line countries account for 48% of the world's gold resource reserves. Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan Tanzania's proven gold reserves rank fourth and ninth in the world respectively, but these countries' gold mining and refining The technology and equipment are relatively backward, especially in Southeast Asian countries, where the gold mining capacity cannot be scaled up, and the fine gold The refining and recovery equipment is simple, the technology is relatively backward, the recovery rate of precious metals is not high, and a lot of resources and energy are wasted. However, my country has reached the international advanced level in gold and other precious metal refining equipment and technology. Design scheme of Shenzhen Boyuan Precious Metal Technology Co., Ltd. At the same time, countries along the "Belt and Road" have a long-standing tradition of loving and hiding gold. In recent years, The central banks of Russia, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Laos, Qin, Turkey and other countries increased their gold reserves, The private demand for gold in these countries increased rapidly. According to the World Gold Council, global gold demand has It has grown by 50% in the past 10 years, while Asian countries have grown by 250% over the same period. Asia's gold demand has accounted for the world's total more than 70% of the requirement. my country is one of the most important gold jewelry processing countries in the world, accounting for the world's largest gold jewelry More than 90% of the market share for 18K gold jewelry and 80% for 18K gold jewelry.
Therefore, use my country's advanced gold and other precious metal refining equipment and technical capabilities to help countries along the route It is feasible to mine and refine its gold resources and develop a gold processing industry
2. Open up the imaginary path of the gold physical circulation between my country and countries along the route
Although there are differences in the national conditions, policies, and industrial development of countries along the route, in countries where conditions permit Everyone can try to open up the physical gold circulation between our country and these countries. The general path is as follows: One is to mine and refine gold resources into standard gold objects. China's gold refining enterprises can Under the unified organization of the top-level design of the "Belt and Road" national strategy, set up factories in countries along the route (sole proprietorship or joint venture investment) or accept the entrustment of countries along the route to help them mine refined gold resources (including gold mines and recycled gold), Only mining and processing fees are charged, and local gold resources are processed into standard gold objects. Second, some gold objects are processed and sold locally. my country's gold processing enterprises can set up factories in countries along the route The factory uses the gold produced to process and produce jewelry and various gold products locally, and sells or sells them locally Export locally. Design scheme of Shenzhen Hasung Precious Metal Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. The third is to transport some gold objects to the Shanghai Gold Exchange for financial transactions. Some gold objects can be Through China's gold refining enterprises or commercial banks, it is deposited in the international board vault of my country Gold Exchange, and in Shanghai gold The exchange conducts various financial transactions, sales, leases, pledges, etc., and converts physical gold into RMB assets. gold and become an interest-bearing financial asset.
Fourth, under the existing regulatory system, RMB funds can be used under the “Belt and Road” strategy to target The repayment guarantee of various national loans and the procurement of domestic goods and services can also be used for various domestic financial financing production investment.
3. The positive effect of opening up the physical circulation of gold between my country and countries along the route
If the above idea can be realized, it will have positive effects in the following three aspects: First of all, it has a substantial role in promoting the implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy. First, it can drive industrial upgrading and employment expansion in countries along the route. Our country has the international advanced level of gold Mining, refining and processing equipment technology, whether wholly-owned or joint-venture to set up factories in countries along the route, or accept local Local governments entrust processing, will hire local workers to expand employment, promote gold production, The upgrading of the processing industry can also drive the development of the local economy. The second is to meet the needs of countries along the route in various forms. In view of the important strategic position of gold resources, Some countries along the route may have concerns about the reluctance of Chinese gold mining and refining enterprises to directly set up local factories. In this regard, my country can adopt a variety of flexible strategies, such as entrusting processing to countries along the route, That is to say, the gold mine resources and the gold objects produced belong to the countries along the route, and Chinese enterprises only earn processing fees. to help countries along the route exploit gold resources.
Third, it is conducive to promoting the implementation of other projects of the "Belt and Road" strategy. The economies of most countries along the route The level of development is relatively backward, and many projects in the "Belt and Road" strategy involve the infrastructure of countries along the route Long-term investment in projects. These investments are long-term and risky. If gold can be mined and refined from countries along the route Resources, converted into RMB funds, and under the supervision of the Chinese government, this part of the funds can be In order to become the repayment guarantee of other project loans in the "Belt and Road" strategy, so as to promote the Investment in various projects in various countries to promote the implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy. Secondly, the "overall output" of the domestic gold production and processing industry in the form of an "industrial chain" is conducive to my country's economic transformation and capacity output. "Overall output" in the form of an industrial chain has many advantages. Experienced After decades of development, the technology of the domestic gold production and processing industry has reached the international advanced level, but the main The business is still limited to domestic, and the pace of "going out" is limited.
If our country can organize these enterprises and unite them in various ways such as industrial investment funds, First-line countries invest and set up factories (even in the form of entrusted processing, they also invest and set up factories locally), to achieve The "overall output" of my country's gold mining, gold refining and processing enterprises in the form of "industrial chain", one side It realizes the "group" investment in the gold production and processing industry, reduces the investment risk of each enterprise, and can Realize investment in larger projects; on the other hand, the production and processing industries set up factories together to produce, process, Investment in the form of sales of the entire "industrial chain" is likely to produce an industrial agglomeration effect. At the same time, many companies hold Group investment has advantages in various policies and negotiations, and it is easy to obtain better conditions. In addition, exporting production capacity to countries along the route is conducive to domestic economic transformation. At present, our country is in the economic During the critical period of structural transformation, the domestic gold production and processing industry is also facing overcapacity and insufficient development potential And other issues. Exporting production capacity to countries along the route is conducive to the transformation and structural upgrading of the domestic real economy. along the line Design scheme of Shenzhen Boyuan Precious Metal Technology Co., Ltd. The country turns gold into RMB funds, which are used to purchase domestic goods and services or conduct domestic finance Investment, including the introduction of our country's advanced infrastructure, is conducive to the development and prosperity of the domestic economy.
4. Conducive to the stability of RMB exchange rate and the development of my country's gold market
First of all, once the gold refining technology has been steadily developed in the countries along the route, it will open up the relationship between my country and the countries along the route. The physical circulation of domestic gold increases domestic gold reserves in a disguised form, which is conducive to the stability of the RMB exchange rate. along the line The country's gold material enters the vault of the Shanghai Gold Exchange, whether it is traded, leased or pledged, the customer Visually, it has increased the physical inventory of the gold exchange. If the investor who finally buys physical gold does not withdraw from the position The physical gold is proposed in the library. Although these gold objects nominally belong to the countries and investors along the route, they actually This has formed the objective fact of "hiding gold from the people and collecting gold from the country" in our country. Secondly, realizing the diversification of RMB gold pricing is conducive to the formation of RMB gold pricing power. history In fact, the pricing power of gold is mainly held by European and American countries. Countries along the line will participate in my country's gold market and will become A new force in the gold market that sets the price for RMB, breaking the situation that my country has to import gold from European and American countries On the one hand, it diversifies the physical sources of gold and objectively forms a diversified pattern of RMB gold pricing. It is beneficial for us to grasp the pricing power of RMB gold. When the RMB exchange rate fluctuates greatly and irrationally, The Chinese government can adjust the RMB gold price to maintain the stability of the RMB gold price and objectively On the formation of support for the RMB exchange rate.
Thirdly, objectively promote the process of RMB internationalization. With the growth of my country's economy, the RMB should It should become one of the important international currencies in line with my country's economic status, which is a major core interest of our country beneficial. Opening up the physical circulation of gold between my country and countries along the route can objectively realize the "currency of countries along the route-gold" physical goods—RMB—domestic goods and services”. In this cycle, the Design scheme of Shenzhen Boyuan Precious Metal Technology Co., Ltd. Without the participation of other international currencies such as the U.S. dollar, the renminbi can be used as the leading currency, which in itself is Part of RMB internationalization. As the RMB is accepted and used by countries along the route, the international status of the RMB The bit will gradually increase. To sum up, it is suggested that the relevant national decision-making departments can consider the gold market in the "Belt and Road" countries Under the top-level design of the strategy, use my country's advanced gold refining equipment and technology projects to open up the cooperation with countries along the route The physical circulation of gold is not only beneficial to the advancement of the “Belt and Road” strategy and the overall development of the domestic gold industry It is also conducive to the promotion of the internationalization of the RMB. In the rapidly changing international financial market in the future, for The stability of the RMB exchange rate adds a support.