Morero oa mechini ea bohlokoa ea tšepe ea granulator ke efe?

Ithute ka granulator

Granulator ke sesebelisoa sa indasteri se sebelisetsoang ho fokotsa boholo ba thepa hore e be granules kapa likaroloana tse nyane. Hangata li sebelisoa liindastering tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa le polasetiki, rabara le tšepe. Mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa mechine ena ke ho nolofatsa mokhoa oa ho tsosolosa ka ho etsa hore thepa e be bonolo ho sebetsana le eona, ho tsamaisa le ho tsoela pele.

Mefuta ea li-granulator

Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea li-granulator, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e etselitsoe ts'ebeliso e itseng. E meng ea mefuta e tsebahalang haholo e kenyelletsa:

Single Shaft Granulator: Mechini ena e sebelisa shaft e le 'ngoe e potolohang e nang le mahare a bohale ho seha thepa likotoana tse nyane. Li na le mekhoa e mengata 'me li khona ho sebetsana le lisebelisoa tse sa tšoaneng, ho akarelletsa le polasetiki le tšepe.

Double Shaft Granulator: Mechini ena e na le lilepe tse peli tse bilikang 'me e loketse ho sebetsana le thepa e thata. Moralo oa li-dual-shaft o lumella ho itšeha le ho seha hantle haholoanyane.

Heavy Duty Granulator: E etselitsoe lits'ebetso tse phahameng haholo, li-granulator tse boima li ka sebetsana le lisebelisoa tse ngata kapele le ka nepo. Hangata li sebelisoa libakeng tsa indasteri moo lebelo le katleho li leng bohlokoa.

Precious Metal Granulator: E etselitsoe ka ho khetheha bakeng sa ho sebelisoa hape ka tšepe ea bohlokoa, mechini ena e na le likarolo tse ikhethang ho sebetsana le lisebelisoa tse kang khauta, silevera le platinamo.

Morero oa granulator ea tšepe ea bohlokoa

Li-pelletizer tsa tšepe tsa bohlokoa li fana ka lits'ebeliso tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa molemong oa ho khutlisa le ho nchafatsa litšepe tsa bohlokoa. Mona ke tse ling tsa mesebetsi ea bohlokoa eo ba e etsang:

1. Ho fokotsa boholo ba thepa ka katleho

E 'ngoe ea merero ea mantlha ea granulator ea tšepe ea bohlokoa ke ho fokotsa boholo ba lisebelisoa tse nang le litšepe tsa bohlokoa. Ebang ke litšila tsa elektronike, mabenyane a mabenyane kapa lihlahisoa tsa indasteri, mechini ena e pshatla likotoana tse kholo ho etsa likaroloana tse nyane. Ho fokotsa boholo bona ho hlokahala ka mabaka a 'maloa:

Sebaka se Eketsehileng sa Sebaka: Likaroloana tse nyane li na le sebaka se seholoanyane, se eketsang katleho ea mehato e latelang ea ts'ebetso, joalo ka leaching ea lik'hemik'hale kapa smelting.

Ho Bonolo ho Tšoara: Li-pellets li bonolo ho li tšoara le ho li tsamaisa ho feta likaroloana tse kholoanyane, ho etsa hore mokhoa oa ho tsosolosa o atlehe haholoanyane.

2. Ntlafatsa sekhahla sa ho sebelisoa hape

Ts'ebetso ea granulation e eketsa haholo sekhahla sa ho hlaphoheloa ha litšepe tsa bohlokoa. Ka ho pshatla lisebelisoa likotoana tse nyane, li-granulator li etsa hore ho be le mokhoa o sebetsang haholoanyane oa ho ntša. Sena se bohlokoa ka ho khetheha bakeng sa ho sebelisoa hape ha litšila tsa elektronike, kaha litšepe tsa bohlokoa hangata li kenngoa ka har'a matrices a rarahaneng.

Phihlello e Ntlafetseng: Likaroloana tse nyenyane li lumella ho fumana mekhoa e metle ea tšepe ea bohlokoa, e leng ho lumellang ho hlaphoheloa hantle ka mekhoa e sa tšoaneng, ho akarelletsa le hydrometallurgy le pyrometallurgy.

Kotulo e Phahameng: Keketseho ea litekanyetso tsa ho hlaphoheloa e lebisa ho chai e phahameng ea lirafshoa tsa bohlokoa, e leng ho etsang hore mokhoa oa ho tsosolosa o sebetse haholoanyane moruong.

3. Melemo ea tikoloho

Tšebeliso ea granulator ea tšepe ea bohlokoa e thusa ho boloka tikoloho. Ka ho nolofaletsa ho sebelisoa ha litšepe tsa bohlokoa, mechini ena e thusa ho fokotsa tlhoko ea ho rafa thepa e ncha, e ka bang le litlamorao tse kholo tikolohong.

TŠEBELETSO E PHOKOTSENG EA MEEPO: Ho rafa tšepe ea bohlokoa hangata ho fella ka ho senngoa ha bolulo, khoholeho ea mobu le tšilafalo ea metsi. Ka ho tsosolosa lisebelisoa tse teng, li-pelletizers li thusa ho fokotsa mathata ana a tikoloho.

Low Carbon Footprint: Ho tsosolosa litšepe tsa bohlokoa hangata ho hloka matla a fokolang ho feta merafo le ho hloekisa litšepe tse ncha, ho fella ka sebaka se tlaase sa carbon footprint.

4. Sebetsana le Mefuta-futa

Li-granulator tsa tšepe tsa bohlokoa li etselitsoe ho sebetsana le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng. Ho feto-fetoha hona ho bohlokoa indastering ea ho recycle, e sebetsanang le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea thepa.

Ho ikamahanya le maemo: Mechini ena e ka sebetsana le mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tsa tšepe tsa bohlokoa, ho kenyelletsa le litšila tsa elektronike, maqeba a meno le mabenyane. Ho ikamahanya le maemo ho etsa hore e be letlotlo la bohlokoa ho lisebelisoa tsa ho tsosolosa.

Litlhophiso tse ka tloahelehang: Li-granulator tse ngata li na le litlhophiso tse feto-fetohang tse lumellang opareitara hore a lokise mokhoa oa granulation ho ea ka ntho e itseng e ntseng e sebetsoa.

5. Tšebeliso e ntle ea litšenyehelo

Ho tsetela ho pelletizer ea bohlokoa ea tšepe ho ka fana ka lisebelisoa tsa ho e sebelisa hape ka ho boloka litšenyehelo tse kholo. Ka ho eketsa litheko le ho fokotsa nako ea ts'ebetso, mechini ena e ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso e felletseng.

TŠEBELETSO E PHOKOTSENG EA MOSEBETSI: Mokhoa o itirisang oa granulation o hloka mosebetsi o fokolang oa matsoho, kahoo o fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa ho tsosolosa.

Phaello e Ntlafetseng: Litefiso tse phahameng tsa ho hlaphoheloa le linako tse fokotsehileng tsa ho sebetsa li bolela phaello e eketsehileng bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea ho tsosolosa litšepe tsa bohlokoa.

Mokhoa oa granulation

Ts'ebetso ea pelletization e kenyelletsa mehato e mengata, eo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e leng ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hlaphoheloa hantle ha litšepe tsa bohlokoa. Se latelang ke kakaretso e khuts'oane ea ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea granulation:

Pokello ea Material: Bokella lisebelisoa tse nang le litšepe tsa bohlokoa tse tsoang mehloling e fapaneng, joalo ka litšila tsa elektronike, mabenyane, le lihlahisoa tsa indasteri.

Phekolo ea Pele: Pele ho granulation, lisebelisoa li ka feta mehatong ea pele ea kalafo joalo ka ho hlopha le ho pshatla ho tlosa likarolo tse seng tsa tšepe le ho itokisetsa granulation.

Granulation: Fepa lintho tse seng li phekotsoe ka har'a granulator ho e pshatla ka likaroloana tse nyane. Li-blades le li-setting tsa mochini li lokisoa ho latela mofuta oa thepa ho netefatsa liphetho tse nepahetseng tsa granulation.

Karohano: Ka mor'a granulation, likaroloana tse hlahisoang li ka 'na tsa e-ba le mokhoa oa ho arohana ho arola litšepe tsa bohlokoa ho lisebelisoa tse ling. Sena se ka kenyelletsa mekhoa e joalo ka karohano ea makenete, boemo ba moea kapa leaching ea lik'hemik'hale.

Ho hloekisoa: Mohato oa ho qetela ke ho hloekisa lirafshoa tsa bohlokoa tse boeleng ho fihlela boemong bo lakatsehang ba tlhoeko. Sena se ka kenyelletsa mekhoa e meng ea lik'hemik'hale kapa ho qhibilihisa.

Ka kakaretso

Li-granulator tsa tšepe kapa li-pelletizers tsa bohlokoa li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho hlaphoheloeng le ho boeleng ha litšepe tsa bohlokoa. Bokhoni ba bona ba ho fokotsa boholo ba thepa ka katleho, ho eketsa litefiso tsa ho e sebelisa hape le ho khothaletsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ho etsa hore e be tsa bohlokoa indastering ea ho e sebelisa hape. Ha tlhokeho ea litšepe tsa bohlokoa e ntse e hola, bohlokoa ba mechini ena bo tla hola feela, ho betla tsela bakeng sa bokamoso bo tsitsitseng le bo nang le moruo molemong oa phepelo ea litšepe tsa bohlokoa. Ka ho tsetela ho theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea pelletizing, lik'hamphani li ke ke tsa ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso feela empa hape li kenya letsoho ho polanete e tala.