Menene karafa masu daraja? Taƙaitaccen gabatarwa don amfani da kayan aikin simintin ƙarfe masu daraja na Hasung

Rabewa:

Zinariya

Tarihin zinare shine tarihin wayewar ɗan adam. Lokacin da aka gano hatsin zinariya na farko na halitta dubban shekaru da suka wuce, an dauki zinari a matsayin abu mai mahimmanci. Saboda kyawawan launi, kyawawan kayan sinadarai masu tsayayye, kyawawan kayan aikin injiniya da mafi kyawun kayan adana darajar, kayan ado na zinariya sun mamaye matsayi mafi mahimmanci a duk kayan ado. A yau, babban mabukaci na zinariya shine yin kayan ado. A cikin 1970, duniya don samar da kayan ado na zinariya har zuwa ton 1062, wanda ya kai kimanin kashi 77% na yawan zinare a duniya. A cikin 1978, ton 1,400 na zinariya an sarrafa su ta hanyar masana'antu a duniya, kuma an yi amfani da ton 1,000 a masana'antar kayan ado. A cikin kayan ado na zamani, ana iya haɗa gwal da ƙarfe daban-daban don samun launukan da ake so, irin su zinariya, Aqua, farar fata, shuɗi, da dai sauransu.

Azurfa

Bayan zinariya, azurfa ita ce ƙarfe da aka fi amfani da shi wajen yin kayan ado . Akwai dalilai guda biyu na amfani da azurfa a masana'antar kayan ado: ɗaya shine ya fi dacewa da amfani da azurfa, ɗayan kuma shine azurfa tana da kyakkyawan launi mai kyau kuma mafi ƙarfi na ƙarfe. Alal misali, yin amfani da azurfa a matsayin tushe don lu'u-lu'u da sauran kayan ado na gaskiya na iya haɓaka haske, wanda ya sa kayan ado ya yi haske da launi.

Platinum

Platinum farin zinare ne. Karfe ne mai daraja sosai, idan aka kwatanta da zinariya, azurfa, an yi amfani da shi wajen kera kayan ado daga baya. Platinum an yi amfani da shi sosai wajen yin kayan adon tun ƙarni na 19 saboda launin fari mai haske, kyakkyawan ductility, juriyar abrasion da juriyar acid.

Ilimin Karat zinariya

"AU" ita ce alamar duniya da ake amfani da ita don nuna tsarkin zinariya (wato abun ciki na zinariya) . K Gold wani gwal ne na gwal wanda aka haɗe shi da wasu karafa. K kayan ado na zinariya yana da ƙananan ƙananan zinariya, ƙananan farashi, kuma za'a iya shirya shi cikin launuka iri-iri, kuma ba sauƙin lalacewa da lalacewa ba. K zinari da adadin zinare da zinare-24K, zinare 22k, zinare 18k, zinare 9k da sauransu. Mafi na kowa "18K Zinariya" a cikin kasuwar mu, zinariya abun ciki ne 18 × 4.1666 = 75% , kayan ado ya kamata a yi alama a matsayin "18K" ko "750". "K" na Karat zinariya shine kalmar "Karat". Cikakken bayanin shine kamar haka: Karat zinariya (K Gold) , wanda aka auna shi azaman 24K (100% zinare) a cikin zinare mai tsafta, abun zinare na IK yana kusan 4.166% . "K" don zinariya ya fito ne daga bishiyar carob a bakin tekun Bahar Rum. Itacen carob yana da furanni masu ja, kuma kwas ɗin suna da tsayi kusan 15 cm. Kwayoyin suna launin ruwan kasa kuma ana iya yin gelled. Duk inda bishiyar ta girma, girman kwayayen wake daidai suke, don haka ana amfani da ita azaman ma'aunin nauyi a zamanin da. Bayan lokaci, ya zama naúrar nauyi da ake amfani dashi don auna abubuwa masu daraja, mintuna. An kuma yi amfani da wannan naúrar wajen auna lu'u-lu'u da zinariya, wanda aka fi sani da "Karat". Ba sai 1914 ba ne aka karbi "Karat" a matsayin ma'auni na duniya na yanzu. Mun fahimci ma'anar k zinariya da hanyoyin lissafi, to, ba shi da wuya a san yawan nau'in k zinariya, bisa ga ka'idodin duniya, K Gold ya kasu kashi 24, wato, IK zuwa 24K. Duk da haka, kamar yadda wani nau'i na k kayan ado na zinariya ya kasance ƙasa da waɗannan, a halin yanzu, amfani da kayan ado na duniya ba kasa da 8k ba. Ta wannan hanyar, a zahiri akwai nau'ikan K-zinariya 17 da ake amfani da su azaman kayan ado. Daga cikin nau'o'in K-gold iri 17, 18K da 14K sune aka fi amfani da su, kuma sune manyan kayan adon a cikin masana'antar kayan ado na kasashe daban-daban. Domin a arzuta da bayyana ikon daban-daban K-zinariya, kasashen waje, a karkashin yanayin da wannan abun ciki misali, daidaita sauran gami proportioning coefficient, hada daban-daban launi k-gold. Yanzu akwai nau'ikan zinare 450, waɗanda aka fi amfani da su iri 20 ne, misali, 14K a cikin nau'ikan 6: ja, ja, rawaya, rawaya mai duhu, rawaya mai haske, rawaya mai duhu, rawaya kore; 18K kuma yana da nau'ikan 5: ja, ja, ja, rawaya, rawaya mai haske, rawaya mai duhu.

Amfani da kayan aikin simintin ƙarfe masu daraja na Hasung

Duk abin da kuka samar da zinari, azurfa, platinum ko wasu karafa masu daraja, yana da mahimmanci a yi amfani da tanderun narkewar induciton da induction simintin ƙarfe don karafa. Hasung shine asalin masana'anta don kayan aiki masu inganci.

Da yake a Shenzhen, kasar Sin, Hasung yana daya daga cikin manyan kamfanonin fasahar kere-kere a cikin karafa masu daraja da narke da kayan aikin jifa da kayan aikin sarrafa karafa sama da murabba'in 5,500. Barka da ziyartar Hasung don tattauna dama don kasuwancin karafa masu daraja.