Ziziphi iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo? Intshayelelo emfutshane yokusetyenziswa kweHasung izixhobo zentsimbi ezixabisekileyo

Ukuhlelwa:

Igolide

Imbali yegolide yimbali yempucuko yabantu. Xa iinkozo zokuqala zegolide zendalo zafunyanwa kumawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo, igolide yayigqalwa njengento exabisekileyo. Ngenxa yombala wayo omhle, ipropati yeekhemikhali ezinzile kakhulu, iipropathi ezilungileyo zoomatshini kunye neyona nto ingcono yokugcina ixabiso, ubucwebe begolide buthatha indawo ebaluleke kakhulu kuzo zonke izacholo. Namhlanje, oyena mthengi mkhulu wegolide kukwenza ubucwebe. Ngo-1970, ihlabathi livelisa ubucwebe begolide ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1062 yeetoni, kubalelwa malunga ne-77% yokusetyenziswa kwegolide iyonke yehlabathi. Ngowe-1978 1 400 iitoni zegolide zalungiswa ehlabathini lonke yimizi-mveliso, yaye iitoni ezili-1 000 zasetyenziswa kwishishini lezacholo. Kwizacholo zanamhlanje, igolide inokudityaniswa ngeentsimbi ezahlukeneyo ukufumana imibala enqwenelekayo, njengegolide, iAqua, emhlophe esulungekileyo, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, njalo njalo.

Isilivere

Ngaphandle kwegolide, isilivere yeyona ntsimbi isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni izacholo . Kukho izizathu ezibini zokusetyenziswa kwesilivere kwishishini lobucwebe: enye kukuba kuqoqosho ngakumbi ukusebenzisa isilivere, enye kukuba isilivere inombala omhlophe omhlophe kunye neyona nto inamandla yesinyithi. Ngokomzekelo, ukusebenzisa isilivere njengesiseko sedayimani kunye nezinye iigugu ezicacileyo kunokuphucula ukubonakaliswa, okwenza ukuba ubucwebe bubonakale bukhanya kwaye bunemibala.

IPlatinam

Iplatinam yigolide emhlophe. Yintsimbi exabiseke kakhulu, xa ithelekiswa negolide, isilivere, yasetyenziswa ekwenzeni izacholo kamva. Iplatinam isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekwenzeni ubucwebe ukusukela ngenkulungwane ye-19 ngenxa yombala wayo omhlophe oqaqambileyo, i-ductility egqwesileyo, ukuxhathisa kwe-abrasion kunye nokumelana ne-asidi.

Ulwazi lwegolide yeKarat

“I-AU” luphawu lwamazwe ngamazwe olusetyenziselwa ukubonisa ubunyulu begolide (oko kukuthi, umxholo wegolide) . I-K Gold yialloyi yegolide edityaniswe nezinye iintsimbi. Ubucwebe begolide be-K buphawulwa ngexabiso elincinci legolide, ixabiso eliphantsi, kwaye linokulungiswa kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zemibala, kwaye akukho lula ukuguqulwa kunye nokunxiba. K igolide ngenani legolide kunye sub-24K igolide, 22K igolide, 18K igolide, 9k igolide njalo njalo. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo "igolide ye-18K" kwimarike yethu, umxholo wayo wegolide ngu-18 × 4.1666 = 75% , ubucwebe kufuneka buphawulwe njenge "18K" okanye "750". I-"K" yegolide yeKarat ligama elithi "Karat". Ubhalo olupheleleyo luhamba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Igolide yeKarat (K Gold) , elinganiswa njenge-24K (100% yegolide) kwigolide ecocekileyo, umxholo wegolide we-IK umalunga ne-4.166%. U“K” wegolide uphuma kumthi wecarob kunxweme lweMeditera. Umthi wecarob uneentyantyambo ezibomvu, kwaye imidumba imalunga ne-15 cm ubude. Iinkozo zimdaka kwaye ziyakwazi ukufakwa ijeli. Enoba umthi ukhule phi na, ubukhulu benkozo yembotyi bufana ncam, ngoko wawusetyenziswa njengomlinganiselo wobunzima mandulo. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, yaba yiyunithi yobunzima obusetyenziselwa ukulinganisa izinto ezixabisekileyo, ezincinci. Le yunithi yayisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa iidayimani kunye negolide, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Karat". Kwada kwaba ngowe-1914 ukuba "iKarat" yamkelwa njengomgangatho wangoku wamazwe ngamazwe.Siyaqonda intsingiselo ye-k igolide kunye neendlela zokubala, ngoko akunzima ukwazi ukuba zingaphi iintlobo zegolide ze-k, ngokwemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe, i-K Gold ihlulwe ibe yi-24, oko kukuthi, i-IK ukuya kwi-24K. Nangona kunjalo, njengohlobo lwe-k ubucwebe begolide bungaphantsi kwezi, okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa kwehlabathi kwezinto zobucwebe akukho ngaphantsi kwe-8k. Ngale ndlela, kukho eneneni ezili-17 iintlobo ze-K-golide ezisetyenziswa njengezacholo. Phakathi kweentlobo ezili-17 zezinto ze-K-gold, i-18K kunye ne-14K zezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu, kwaye zezona zinto zibalulekileyo zobucwebe kwishishini lezacholo kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Ukuze kutyetyiswe amandla okuvakalisa ezahlukeneyo K-igolide, phesheya kolwandle, phantsi komgangatho womxholo ofanayo, lungelelanisa enye i-alloy proportioning coefficient, dibanisa umbala owahlukileyo k-golide. Ngoku kukho iindidi ezingama-450 zegolide, ezona ziqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa ziindidi ezingama-20, umzekelo, i-14K kwiindidi ezi-6: obomvu, obomvu tyheli, tyheli obumnyama, tyheli elikhanyayo, tyheli mnyama, tyheli eluhlaza; I-18K ikwaneendidi ezi-5: obomvu, obomvu otyebileyo, omthubi, otyheli okhanyayo, mthubi omnyama.

Ukusetyenziswa kweHasung izixhobo zentsimbi ezixabisekileyo

Nokuba uvelisa ntoni na igolide, isilivere, iplatinam okanye ezinye iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iziko lokunyibilikisa i-induciton kunye noomatshini bokugalela besinyithi kwiintsimbi zakho. I-Hasung ngumenzi wokuqala wezixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Ifumaneka eShenzhen, eTshayina, iHasung yenye yezona nkampani ziphambili zobunjineli kwezobuchwephesha kwisinyithi esinqabileyo sokunyibilikisa kunye nezixhobo zokujula ezinendawo yokuvelisa isinyithi esisikwere esingaphezulu kwama-5,500. Wamkelekile ukutyelela iHasung ukuxoxa ngamathuba eshishini lesinyithi esixabisekileyo.