Ingabe igolide lizokwehla uma lincibilika? Qonda indima yeziko lokuncibilikisa igolide

Izisekelo zokuncibilikisa igolide

Ukuncibilika kwegolide inqubo yokushisa igolide lize lifike ezingeni lokuncibilika, okungaba ngu-1,064 degrees Celsius (1,947 degrees Fahrenheit). Le nqubo iguqula igolide eliqinile libe yisimo soketshezi, okuvumela ukuthi lithululelwe ezikhumbeni noma lixutshwe nezinye izinsimbi. Inqubo yokuncibilika ibalulekile ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa, okuhlanganisa ukwenza ubucwebe, ukucwengisisa igolide, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezingodo zegolide zokutshalwa kwezimali.

Izitofu Zokungenisa: Indlela Yesimanje

Izitofu zokungenisa umoya zashintsha indlela igolide elincibilikiswa ngayo. Ngokungafani nezitofu zendabuko, ezithembele ekushiseni, izitofu zokungenisa umoya zisebenzisa i-electromagnetic induction ukufudumeza insimbi. Le ndlela inezinzuzo eziningana:

00001. UKUSEBENZA KAHLE: Izitofu zokungenisa zishisa igolide ngokushesha nangokulinganayo, zinciphisa isikhathi namandla adingekayo ukuze kuncibilike.

00002. Ukulawula: Izinga lokushisa lingalawulwa ngokunembile, kuncishiswe ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile noma yokulimaza igolide.

00003. Ubumsulwa: Ukuncibilikisa uketshezi kunciphisa ukungcola okuvela emithonjeni yangaphandle, okuqinisekisa ubumsulwa obukhulu emkhiqizweni wokugcina.

Lezi zinzuzo zenza izitofu zokungenisa zibe ukukhetha okuthandwayo phakathi kwabacwebezeli bezinto zokuhloba kanye nabahlanzi begolide.

Inani Legolide: Ukuqonda Amandla Emakethe

Ngaphambi kokuhlola ukuthi ukuncibilikisa igolide kuyalinciphisa yini inani, kubalulekile ukuqonda izici ezinquma inani legolide. Intengo yegolide ithintwa yizici eziningi:

· Isidingo Semakethe: Isidingo segolide kubucwebe, izinto zikagesi, kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kungenza amanani enyuke noma ehle.

· Ukutholakala kwegolide ezimayini nasekusetshenzisweni kabusha kuthinta inani lalo emakethe.

· Izimo Zezomnotho: Ngezikhathi zokungaqiniseki kwezomnotho, igolide livame ukubhekwa njengempahla ephephile, engakhuphula inani layo.

· Ubumsulwa: Ubumsulwa begolide (okulinganiswa ngama-carat) bunomthelela omkhulu entengo yalo. Igolide elihlanzekile lingu-24 karat, kanti amanani aphansi e-karat abonisa ukuba khona kwezinye izinsimbi.

Ingabe igolide lizoncipha uma lincibilika?

Umbuzo wokuthi ukuncibilikisa igolide kuyalinciphisa yini inani lalo kuyinto ebucayi. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele:

1. Ubumsulwa kanye nekhwalithi

Uma igolide lincibilikiswa, ubumsulwa balo bungaba sengozini uma bungaphathwa kahle. Isibonelo, uma igolide lixutshwa nezinye izinsimbi ngesikhathi senqubo yokuncibilikiswa, ingxube ephumayo ingaba nenani eliphansi le-karat. Ukwehla kobumsulwa kungabangela ukwehla kwenani lemakethe. Kodwa-ke, uma kusetshenziswa isithando sokushisa esisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nobuchwepheshe obufanele enkambisweni yokuncibilikiswa, ubumsulwa bungagcinwa noma buthuthukiswe ngokucwengisiswa.

2. Ukuqwashisa ngemakethe

Umbono ngegolide elicibilikisiwe ungathinta nenani lalo. Isibonelo, igolide elincibilikisiwe laguqulwa laba yizingongolo noma izinhlamvu zemali ngokuvamile libhekwa njengeliyigugu kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma livela emthonjeni odumile. Ngokuphambene nalokho, igolide elincibilikisiwe ebucwebeni obudala lingabhekwa njengelingathandeki kangako, ikakhulukazi uma lingacwengisiswanga ezingeni eliphezulu lokuhlanzeka.

3. Izindleko Zokuncibilikisa Nokucwenga

Izindleko ezihambisana nokuncibilikisa igolide, okuhlanganisa abasebenzi, amandla kanye nemishini, zingathinta inani lalo lilonke. Ukuncibilikisa igolide kungase kungabi nenzuzo ngokwezomnotho uma izindleko zokuncibilikisa nokucwenga zidlula intengo yemakethe yegolide. Kodwa-ke, uma igolide lincibilikiswa ngenhloso ethile, njengokwenza ubucwebe obusha noma ukutshala imali ku-gold bullion, khona-ke inani lalo lingase libe elifanele.

4. Izinto Okumelwe Uzicabangele Ngezimali

Kubatshalizimali, inani legolide livame ukuhlotshaniswa nokuguquguquka kwalo kanye nokuthengiseka kwalo. Igolide elincibilikisiwe, ikakhulukazi ngesimo sezingodo zegolide noma izinhlamvu zemali, kulula ukulidayisa kunegolide elingavuthiwe. Lokhu kuguquguquka kungandisa inani lalo emehlweni abatshalizimali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma igolide lincibilikisiwe futhi licwengisiswa libe ngamazinga aphezulu okuhlanzeka, lingabiza intengo ephezulu emakethe.

5. Isizinda Somlando

Ngokomlando, igolide liye lancibilikiswa futhi laguqulwa ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukudala ubucwebe obusha noma ukudinga uhlobo oluhlukile lwegolide. Lo mkhuba awuvami ukubangela igolide ukuthi linciphe. Kunalokho, uvame ukwandisa inani lalo ngokuvuselela igolide nokudala imikhiqizo emisha, efiselekayo.

Isiphetho: Ukuncibilika Kwegolide Nenani Lalo

Ngamafuphi, ukuncibilikisa igolide ngokwalo akulinciphisi inani. Umthelela enanini uncike ezintweni eziningana, okuhlanganisa ubumsulwa begolide ngemva kokuncibilikisa, umbono wemakethe, izindleko ezihambisana nenqubo yokuncibilikisa kanye nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwegolide.

Ukusebenzisa isithando sokushisa igolide esibizwa ngokuthi i-induction furnace kungasiza ekugcineni noma ekuthuthukiseni ubumsulwa begolide, okwenza libe ithuluzi eliwusizo kubacwebi bezinto zokuhloba kanye nabacwengi. Uma nje inqubo yokuncibilikisa iqaphile, igolide eliphumayo lingagcina noma likhuphuke inani, ikakhulukazi njengotshalomali.

Ekugcineni, ukuthi ukuncibilikisa igolide kuyawehlisa yini amanani, kungumbuzo ngamunye. Kulabo abafuna ukuphinda basebenzise ubucwebe obudala noma ukudala ubucwebe obusha, ukuncibilikisa igolide kungaba inqubo enenzuzo. Kubatshalizimali, ukuqonda izici zokuncibilikisa igolide kanye nomthelela walo enanini kubalulekile ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi. Njengoba imakethe yegolide iqhubeka nokukhula, nemikhuba ezungeze ukuncibilikisa nokucwengisisa kwayo iyanda, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi le nsimbi eyigugu ihlala iyimpahla eyigugu ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.