Imishini yokugoqa kagesi yobucwebe begolide nesiliva izoyikhuthaza kanjani intuthuko yale mboni?

1, Isingeniso

Igolide, isiliva, nobucwebe, njengemihlobiso eyigugu nezinto zokutshalwa kwezimali, bekulokhu kunesikhundla esibalulekile emphakathini wesintu. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, imboni yegolide, isiliva nobucwebe nayo ihlale ifuna impumelelo emisha yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kanye nokuhlangabezana nezidingo ezikhulayo zabathengi. Njengesisetshenziswa esibalulekile sokucubungula, umshini wokugaya ugesi wegolide, isiliva nobucwebe udlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwayo yonke imboni ngokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe. Lesi sihloko sizocubungula ukuthi ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe ezigayweni zikagesi zegolide, isiliva, nobucwebe kungakhuthaza kanjani ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni.

I-2, Ukuqamba okusha kwezobuchwepheshe kwegolide , isiliva nobucwebe bokugaya kagesi

(1) Ubuchwepheshe bemishini bokunemba okuphezulu

Imishini yokucubungula ubucwebe begolide nesiliva yendabuko inemikhawulo ethile ngokunemba, okwenza kube nzima ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezidingekayo zemikhiqizo yobucwebe bezinga eliphezulu ukuze uthole imininingwane nokunemba. Uhlobo olusha lwesigayo sikagesi esiginqikayo segolide, isiliva nobucwebe sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokulawula izinombolo kanye nezinzwa ezinembayo, ezingafeza ukucutshungulwa kokunemba okuphezulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokulawula ngokunembile ukucindezela, isivinini, kanye nezinga lokushisa kwesigayo esiginqikayo, izinto zegolide nezesiliva zingagoqwa zibe amashidi amancane anogqinsi olufanayo nendawo ebushelelezi, okuhlinzekela isisekelo esingcono sokuqoshwa, ukunamathisela, nezinye izinqubo ezilandelayo.

(2) Uhlelo lokulawula oluhlakaniphile

Izigayo zikagesi zesimanje zegolide, isiliva nobucwebe zifakwe izinhlelo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile, ezingafinyelela ukukhiqizwa okuzenzakalelayo nokuqapha okukude. Ama-opharetha angakwazi ukusetha kalula imingcele yokucubungula futhi aqaphe isimo sokusebenza kwesikhathi sangempela semishini ngokusebenzisa izikrini zokuthinta noma isofthiwe yekhompyutha, ukuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nokusebenza kalula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isistimu yokulawula ehlakaniphile ingaphinda iqoqe futhi ihlaziye idatha phakathi nenqubo yokwenza imishini, inikeze isisekelo sokuthuthukisa inqubo yokwenza imishini.

(3) Ubuchwepheshe bokonga amandla nokuvikela imvelo

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokuqwashisa ngemvelo, imboni yokucubungula ubucwebe begolide nesiliva nayo ifuna ngenkuthalo izixazululo zokonga ugesi nezihambisana nemvelo. Uhlobo olusha lwesigayo sikagesi esiginqikayo segolide, isiliva nobucwebe sisebenzisa amamotho asebenza kahle kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ukonga amandla, ezinganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezinye izigayo zokugingqa zikagesi nazo zifakwe umshini wokuhlanza igesi ephumayo kanye nezinhlelo zokubuyisela amanzi angcolile, okunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.

(4) Ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanganisa obusebenzayo okuningi

Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zamakhasimende ahlukene, ukusungulwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe komshini wokugaya ugesi wegolide nobucwebe besiliva nakho kubonakala esicini sokuhlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi. Ezinye izigayo ezintsha zikagesi azikwazi ukwenza kuphela ukucubungula amashidi, kodwa futhi zibone izinqubo ezihlukahlukene ezifana nokudweba ngocingo, ukubhoboza, ukusika, njll., ukuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwendawo yonke kanye nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kwezinto zokusebenza.

3, Umthelela Okhuthazayo Wokuqanjwa Kwezobuchwepheshe Ekuthuthukisweni Kwemboni Yegolide, Yesiliva Nobucwebe

(1) Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo

Ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula obunembayo kanye nesistimu yokulawula ehlakaniphile yegolide nesiliva lobucwebe bokugoqa ugesi kungaqinisekisa ukunemba kwe-dimensional, ikhwalithi ephezulu, nokuvumelana komkhiqizo, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Imikhiqizo yobucwebe bekhwalithi ephezulu ayihlangabezani nje nokuphishekela ubuhle kwabathengi, kodwa futhi ithuthukisa isithombe somkhiqizo kanye nokuncintisana kwemakethe.

(2) Khulisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-automation kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuhlanganiswa kwemisebenzi eminingi elethwa ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe kunganciphisa kakhulu umjikelezo wokucubungula futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuhlangabezaneni nesidingo semakethe kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza. Ngaleso sikhathi, ukukhiqiza okuphumelelayo kuphinde kusize amabhizinisi andise isikali sawo sokukhiqiza futhi andise isabelo semakethe.

(3) Nyusa ukusungulwa komkhiqizo

Ukusungulwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe kwesigayo sikagesi sobucwebe begolide nobucwebe kunikeza abaklami isikhala esiningi sokudala kanye namathuba. Ubuchwepheshe bemishini bokunemba okuphezulu bungafinyelela imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi, amasistimu okulawula ahlakaniphile angafinyelela ukwenza ngokwezifiso komuntu siqu, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulondoloza amandla nobungane bemvelo buhambisana nokuphishekela kwabathengi besimanje intuthuko esimeme. Konke lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukusungulwa kwegolide, isiliva, kanye nemikhiqizo yobucwebe, ehlangabezana nezidingo ezikhulayo ezihlukahlukene zabathengi.

(4) Thuthukisa ukuncintisana kwemboni

Ukuqamba okusha kwezobuchwepheshe kuyisici esibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuncintisana kwemboni. Amabhizinisi anobuchwepheshe obuphambili angagqama emakethe futhi ahehe amakhasimende amaningi nama-oda. Khonamanjalo, ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe kungaphinde kukhuthaze ukuncintisana okunempilo embonini futhi kuqhubekisele phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwayo yonke imboni.

(5) Thuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni

Ukusungulwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe kwesigayo sikagesi sobucwebe begolide nobucwebe kuzoqhuba inqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni zayo yonke imboni yokucubungula ubucwebe begolide nesiliva. Ushintsho olusuka ekucutshungulweni okujwayelekile kwezandla ukuya ekukhiqizeni okuzenzakalelayo nokukhaliphile alukwazi nje ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kodwa futhi lunciphise umfutho wabasebenzi futhi luthuthukise indawo yokusebenza. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuheha ithalente elengeziwe embonini futhi kukhuthaze intuthuko yayo esimeme.

4, Izinselele kanye Namasu Okuphendula Abhekene Nokuqanjwa Kwezobuchwepheshe

(1) Inselelo

Utshalomali olukhulu ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe: Ukusungulwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe kwezigayo zokugingqa zikagesi zegolide, isiliva nobucwebe kudinga imali enkulu kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwabasebenzi, okungase kudale inkinga yokunganele kwezimali kwamanye amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo.

Ukushoda kwamathalente obuchwepheshe: Ukusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kudinga ukusekelwa ochwepheshe abanolwazi namakhono ochwepheshe, futhi okwamanje kukhona ukushoda okulinganiselwe kwamathalenta ezobuchwepheshe embonini yegolide, isiliva, nobucwebe, okwenza kube nzima ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe.

Ukungaqiniseki kwemakethe okudingayo: Okuzuziwe kokuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe kudinga ukuqashelwa futhi kwamukelwe imakethe, futhi isidingo semakethe asiqinisekile, okungase kuholele ekwenyukeni kwezingozi zokuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe.

(2) Isu lokuphendula

Ukuqinisa ukubambisana nokuxhumana: Amabhizinisi angaqinisa ukubambisana namanyuvesi nezikhungo zocwaningo, enze ngokuhlanganyela ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe, futhi ehlise izindleko zocwaningo nentuthuko. Khonamanjalo, izinkampani ezingaphakathi embonini zingaphinda ziqinise ukuxhumana nokubambisana, zabelane ngolwazi nezimpumelelo ekusungulweni kwezobuchwepheshe.

Ukuhlakulela nokwethula amathalente: Amabhizinisi angahlakulela iqoqo lamathalenta ezobuchwepheshe anolwazi namakhono ochwepheshe ngokusebenzisana namanyuvesi nokuqeqeshwa kwangaphakathi. Ngaso leso sikhathi, kuyenzeka futhi kuthuthukiswe ikhono lokusungula izinto zobuchwepheshe ezinkampanini ngokwethula amathalente asezingeni eliphezulu.

(3) Naka isidingo semakethe: Lapho amabhizinisi enza izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, kufanele anake ngokugcwele isidingo semakethe, aqonde izidingo zabathengi kanye nokuthandwayo, futhi aqinisekise ukuthi imiphumela yokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ingaqashelwa futhi yamukelwe yimakethe.

5. Isiphetho

Ukusungulwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe kwesigayo sikagesi sobucwebe begolide nobucwebe kudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni intuthuko yemboni yonke. Ngokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bemishini bokunemba okuphezulu, izinhlelo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile, ukonga amandla kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuvikela imvelo, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuhlanganiswa kwemisebenzi eminingi, izinga lomkhiqizo lingathuthukiswa, ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kungandiswa, ukusungulwa komkhiqizo kungathuthukiswa, ukuncintisana kwezimboni kungathuthukiswa, futhi ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni kungathuthukiswa. Kodwa-ke, ukusungulwa kwezobuchwepheshe nakho kubhekana nezinselelo ezithile, ezidinga amabhizinisi ukuthi aqinise ukubambisana nokuxhumana, ahlakulele futhi ethule amathalente, futhi anake isidingo semakethe ukuze ahlangabezane nezinselele futhi azuze intuthuko esimeme. Ngikholwa ukuthi ngokukhuthazwa kokuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe, imboni yokucubungula ubucwebe begolide nesiliva izoletha ikusasa elingcono.