Kungani abakhiqizi abaningi manje bekhetha imishini yokuphonsa ukwenza ubucwebe?

Embonini yanamuhla yokwenza ubucwebe, ukuba khona kwemishini yokuphonsa kugcwele yonke indawo. Kusukela ezitolo zobucwebe emigwaqweni nasezindleleni kuya emabhizinisini amakhulu okukhiqiza ubucwebe, imishini yokuphonsa isiphenduke ithuluzi elivamile lokwenza ubucwebe. Ngakho-ke, yisiphi isizathu esenza abakhiqizi abaningi bathande kangaka imishini yokuphonsa? Lokhu kuhlanganisa izici eziningi ezibalulekile ezifana nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ukulawulwa kwezindleko, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, nokusetshenziswa komklamo.

1.Ukukhiqiza okuphumelelayo ukuhlangabezana nesidingo semakethe

Endaweni yebhizinisi yesimanje esheshayo, isidingo sobucwebe emakethe sikhula usuku nosuku. Ukuvela kwemishini yokuphonsa kuye kwathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kobucwebe. Ukuthatha ubucwebe bendabuko bezandla njengesibonelo, ingcweti enolwazi ingase idinge amahora ambalwa noma ngisho nezinsuku ukwenza ucezu lobucwebe oluyinkimbinkimbi. Phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza okwenziwa ngesandla, isinyathelo ngasinye sidinga ukusebenza okunembile kanye nokugxila okuphezulu kwamandla, okungaholela kalula ekukhathaleni futhi kuthinte nakakhulu isivinini sokukhiqiza. Ngokusebenzisa umshini wokulingisa kanye nesikhunta esenziwe ngaphambili, ubucwebe bungakhiqizwa ngobuningi ngokushesha.

Isibonelo, lapho wenza imihlobiso elengayo yensimbi elula, umshini wokulingisa ungase ukwazi ukuqedela inqubo yokulingisa ingxenye eyodwa ngemizuzu nje embalwa, esebenza kahle izikhathi eziningana noma izikhathi eziningi kunokukhiqiza ngesandla. Lo mthamo wokukhiqiza osebenzayo wenza abakhiqizi bakwazi ukukhiqiza inani elikhulu lobucwebe ngesikhathi esifushane, bahlangabezane ngokushesha nesidingo semakethe futhi bathathe isabelo semakethe.

2. Inzuzo yezindleko ezinkulu

(1) Yehlisa izindleko zabasebenzi

Izindleko zomsebenzi zenza ingxenye enkulu enqubweni yokukhiqiza ubucwebe. Ubucwebe bezandla budinga inani elikhulu labadwebi abanekhono, futhi ukuhlakulela umenzi wobucwebe onekhono akudingi nje isikhathi esiningi, kodwa futhi nezindleko zokuqeqesha eziphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaholo ezingcweti ngokuvamile awekho phansi. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa umshini wokuphonsa ukwenza ubucwebe, umsebenzi odingekayo uyancipha kakhulu.

Umshini wokuphonsa ungadinga kuphela ama-opharetha ambalwa ukuthi aqaphe futhi anakekele, okusindisa kakhulu umenzi ngokwezindleko zabasebenzi. Isibonelo, imboni encane ekuqaleni ebithembele kubucwebe obenziwe ngezandla yaqasha izingcweti eziyi-10 futhi yangena ezindlekweni zanyanga zonke zamashumi ezinkulungwane zama-yuan. Ngemuva kokwethula umshini wokuphonsa, ama-opharetha angu-2-3 kuphela adinga ukugcinwa, ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi ngaphezu kwesigamu.

(2) Yehlisa imfucuza yezinto ezibonakalayo

Lapho wenza ubucwebe ngesandla, ngenxa yokunemba kokusebenza kanye nezici zomuntu, akunakugwenywa ukukhiqiza inani elikhulu lemfucuza yezinto ezibonakalayo. Isibonelo, ekwenzeni insimbi, ezinye izinto zensimbi zingase zingakwazi ukusetshenziswa ngenxa yamandla okusando angalingani, ukubunjwa komumo okungalungile, nezinye izizathu. Umshini wokuphonsa unganciphisa ngempumelelo imfucuza yezinto ngokuklama okunembayo kanye nomjovo wezinto ezibonakalayo.

Phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, umshini wokuphonsa ungalawula ngokunembile inani lezinto zensimbi ezisetshenziswa ngokusho kokuma nobukhulu besikhunta, ukuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngokwezibalo, ukusebenzisa umshini wokulingisa ukwenza ubucwebe kungakhuphula ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ngo-10% -20% uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhiqizwa okwenziwa ngesandla, okungasindisa abakhiqizi inani elikhulu lezindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo ohlelweni lokukhiqiza lwesikhathi eside.

3. Qinisekisa ukuzinza kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo

(1) Inqubo yokukhiqiza esezingeni

Inqubo yokukhiqiza yomshini wokulingisa ilandela inqubo emisiwe. Kusukela ekuncibilikeni kwezinto zensimbi, ukujova insimbi encibilikisiwe ibe yisikhunta, ukuya ekupholiseni nasekubumbeni, isinyathelo ngasinye sinokulawula okuqinile kwepharamitha. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingcezu zobucwebe ezikhiqizwa umshini wokuphonsa zinezinga eliphezulu lokungaguquguquki ngosayizi, ukuma, kanye nekhwalithi.

Ngokuphambene, ubucwebe obenziwe ngesandla kunzima ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imikhiqizo iyafana ngokuphelele ngenxa yezinto ezifana nezinga lomsebenzi womuntu wengcweti kanye nesimo somsebenzi. Isibonelo, lapho wenza iqoqo lezindandatho zesitayela esifanayo, izindandatho ezikhiqizwa umshini wokulingisa zinemininingwane ecishe ifane efana nobukhulu bamasongo kanye nokuma kwamatshe ayigugu, kuyilapho izindandatho ezenziwe ngezandla zingase zibe nomehluko othile ocashile. Ukuzinza kwekhwalithi okulethwa yilokhu kukhiqizwa okujwayelekile kubaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni isithombe somkhiqizo nokwenza ngcono ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.

(2) Thuthukisa amandla nokuqina komkhiqizo

Imishini yokusakaza ingasabalalisa ngokulinganayo izinto zensimbi esikhunjeni futhi igcwalise ngokugcwele wonke amakhona lapho yenza ubucwebe, ngaleyo ndlela yakhe isakhiwo sangaphakathi esiminyene. Lesi sakhiwo esiminyene senza ubucwebe buqine futhi buhlale isikhathi eside.

Uma sithatha imigexo yensimbi njengesibonelo, imigexo eyenziwe ngemishini yokuphonsa inokuxhumana okuqinile phakathi kwezixhumanisi zamaketango, okubenza bangajwayele ukuphuka nezinye izinkinga phakathi nokugqoka kwansuku zonke. Imigexo eyenziwe ngezandla, ngenxa yokulinganiselwa ezindleleni zokuxhuma kanye nobuciko, ingase ihlangabezane nezixhumanisi zamaketango ezixegayo noma eziphukile ngemva kokugqoka isikhathi esithile. Ukwenziwa ngcono kwamandla nokuqina komkhiqizo akunciphisi nje kuphela izindleko zokulungisa ngemva kokuthengisa, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukuthembela kwabathengi emkhiqizweni, kuzuze idumela elihle kubakhiqizi.

4.Ukusiza ekusetshenzisweni kwemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezinga lobuhle babathengi, izidingo zokuklama ubucwebe nazo ziyakhula, futhi imiklamo ehlukahlukene eyinkimbinkimbi nenoveli ivela ngokulandelana. Imishini yokusakaza ingasiza abakhiqizi bethule kahle le miklamo eyinkimbinkimbi emikhiqizweni yobucwebe.

Ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bemodeli ye-3D kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza isikhunta esinembile, noma yikuphi ukuma kanye nemininingwane yesikhunta kungenziwa, bese izinto zensimbi zingajovwa esikhunjeni kusetshenziswa umshini wokuphonsa ukuze kutholwe imikhiqizo yobucwebe ehambisana ngokuphelele nemidwebo yokuklama.

Isibonelo, eminye imiklamo yobucwebe enezimbobo, izakhiwo ezinezendlalelo eziningi, noma ukuthungwa okuthambile kunzima kakhulu ukwenza ngesandla futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukuyifeza, kodwa ingaqedelwa kalula ngemishini yokuphonsa. Ukuvezwa kwedizayini enamandla yomshini wokulingisa kunikeza abaklami indawo ebanzi yokudala futhi kuvumela abakhiqizi ukuthi baqhubeke bethule inoveli nemikhiqizo yobucwebe eyingqayizivele ukuze bahlangabezane nesidingo semakethe sobucwebe obungokwezifiso nobufashini.

Kafushane, imishini yokuphonsa isiphenduke ithuluzi elikhethwayo labakhiqizi abaningi ukwenza ubucwebe namuhla ngenxa yezinzuzo zabo ezibalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kokukhiqiza, ukulawula izindleko, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kanye nokuqaliswa kokuklama. Ngokuzayo, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kanye nokuqanjwa okusha kobuchwepheshe bokusakaza, amathuba okusetshenziswa kwemishini yokuphonsa embonini yokukhiqiza ubucwebe azoba banzi, akhuthaze yonke imboni yobucwebe ukuthi ithuthukele ekusebenzeni kahle okuphezulu, ikhwalithi, kanye nokuqamba okusha.