Waa maxay atomization of vacuum biraha budada?

Dhinaca sayniska qalabka casriga ah iyo injineernimada, tignoolajiyada diyaarinta ee budada birta ah ayaa si joogto ah u horumarinaysa oo cusub. Waxaa ka mid ah, tignoolajiyada atomization budada birta ee faakuumka, sida habka diyaarinta muhiimka ah, waxay leedahay faa'iidooyin gaar ah iyo rajooyin codsi oo ballaadhan. Maqaalkani waxa uu dhex geli doonaa fikradda atomization-ka budada birta ee faakuumka, oo ay ku jiraan mabaadi'da, hababka, sifooyinka, codsiyada, iyo isbeddellada horumarinta mustaqbalka.

1, Dulmar Tignoolajiyada Atomization Budada Birta

Atomization budada biraha waa hab loogu beddelo birta dhalaalaysa qaybo budo ah oo wanaagsan. Adigoo isticmaalaya qalab gaar ah oo atomization, biraha dareeraha ah ayaa lagu kala firdhiyaa dhibco yaryar, kuwaas oo si degdeg ah u adkeeya inta lagu jiro habka qaboojinta si ay u sameeyaan budada birta. Farsamada atomization-ka budada biraha waxay diyaarin kartaa budo bir ah oo kala duwan oo leh cabbirro kala duwan, qaabab, iyo halabuur si ay u daboolaan baahiyaha meelo kala duwan.

Qalabka Atomizing Budada Birta

2. Mabda'a of vacuum biraha atomization

Atomization-ka budada birta ah ee Vacuum waa habraac atomization budada birta ah oo lagu sameeyo deegaan faaruq ah. Mabda'a ugu muhiimsan waa in la isticmaalo socodka hawada sare, biyaha cadaadiska sare leh, ama xoogga centrifugal si loo kala firdhiyo birta dhalaalaysa dhibco yaryar oo hoos yimaada xaaladaha faakuumka. Sababtoo ah joogitaanka jawi faaruq ah, xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya dhibcaha birta iyo hawada ayaa si wax ku ool ah loo dhimi karaa, ka fogaanshaha oksaydhka iyo wasakhowga, taas oo hagaajinaysa tayada budada birta ah.

Inta lagu jiro habka atomization-ka budada birta ee faakuumka, alaabta ceeriin ee birta ah ayaa marka hore lagu kululeeyaa xaalad dhalaalaysa. Dabadeed, iyada oo loo marayo nozzle gaar ah, birta dhalaalaysa waxaa lagu buufiyaa xawaare sare waxayna la falgashaa dhexdhexaadiyaha atomizing (sida gaaska aan shaqayn, biyaha cadaadiska sarreeya, iwm.) si ay u sameeyaan dhibco yaryar. Dhibcahani waxay si degdeg ah u qaboojiyaan oo ku adkeeyaan bay'ad faaruq ah, ugu dambeyntii waxay sameeyaan budo bir ah.

3. Habka vacuum biraha atomization

(1) Habka Atomization Gas Inert Vacuum

Mabda'a: birta dhalaalaysa waxa lagu buufiyaa sanbadh meel faaruq ah, gaas aan shaqaynayn (sida argon, nitrogen, iwm.) ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu saameeyo socodka birta, isaga oo u kala firdhiya dhibco yaryar. Gaasaska aan firfircoonayn ayaa door ka ciyaara qaboojinta iyo ilaalinta dhibcaha birta inta lagu jiro habka atomization, ka hortagga oksaydhka iyo wasakhowga.

Astaamaha: Nadiifin sare iyo budo bir ah oo wanaagsan ayaa la diyaarin karaa, oo ku habboon beeraha u baahan tayada budada sare, sida hawada hawada, elektiroonigga, iwm.

(2) Habka atomization Vacuum

Mabda'a: Birta dhalaaltay waxaa lagu buufiyaa sanbale meel faaruq ah, socodka biyaha xawliga badana wuxuu saameeya socodka dareeraha birta, waxayna u kala firdhiyaan dhibco yaryar. Biyuhu waxay door ka ciyaaraan qaboojinta iyo jebinta qulqulka dareeraha birta inta lagu jiro habka atomization.

Astaamaha: Waxay diyaarin kartaa budo bir ah oo leh cabbirka walxaha khafiifka ah iyo kharash yar, laakiin heerka oksaydhka budada waa mid aad u sarreeya waxayna u baahan tahay habayn ku xigta.

(3) Habka atomization centrifugal vacuum

Mabda'a: Ku duri birta dhalaalaysa ee ku duri xawaare sare oo wareeg ah saxan dhexe ama crucible. Dhibcuhu way qaboojiyaan oo ku adkeeyaan bay'ad faaruq ah, samaynta budo bir ah.

Astaamaha: Waxay diyaarin kartaa budo bir ah oo leh xajin sare iyo qaybinta qaybinta walxaha lebbiska ah, oo ku habboon diyaarinta alaabta budada birta ah ee waxqabadka sare leh.

4. Tilmaamaha Atomization-ka Birta Vacuum Metal

①Nadiif sare

Deegaanka faakuumku wuxuu si wax ku ool ah u dhimi karaa xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya budada birta iyo hawada, iska ilaali oksaydhka iyo wasakhowga, oo sidaas awgeed wanaajiso nadiifnimada budada.

Qaar ka mid ah qalabka birta ah ee leh shuruudo nadiif ah oo sarreeya, sida aluminium titanium, aluminium heerkul sare ah, iwm., tignoolajiyada atomization-ka budada birta faakuumka ayaa ah habka diyaarinta ugu fiican.

②Sphericity wanaagsan

Inta lagu jiro habka vacuum biraha atomization budada birta ah, dhibciyo u muuqdaan in ay sameeyaan qaabab wareegsan hoos ficil kacsanaanta dusha, taasoo keentay in spericity wanaagsan ee budada biraha la diyaariyey.

Budada wareegsan waxay leeyihiin qulqulo wanaagsan, awood buuxin, iyo cadaadis, kuwaas oo faa'iido u leh hagaajinta tayada iyo waxqabadka alaabta birta budada ah.

③ Qaybinta cabbirka walxaha lebbiska ah

Iyadoo la hagaajinayo cabbirrada atomization-ka, qaybinta cabbirka qaybinta budada birta waa la xakameyn karaa si ay u noqoto mid isku mid ah.

Qaybinta cabbirka walxaha lebbiska ah waxay hagaajin kartaa sintering iyo sifooyinka farsamada ee budada, waxayna yaraynaysaa heerka qashinka alaabta.

④ Halabuurka kiimikaad lebbisan

Birta dhalaalaysa waxa lagu atomeeyaa deegaan faaruq ah, taas oo keenta qaboojin degdeg ah oo dhibco ah iyo isku mid ahaanshaha ka kooban kiimikaad oo wanaagsan.

Tani waxay muhiimad weyn u leedahay qaar ka mid ah qalabka biraha ah ee leh shuruudaha adag ee isku dhafka kiimikada, sida alaabada waxqabadka sare leh, birta gaarka ah, iwm.

5. Codsiga Atomization-ka Birta Vacuum Metal

① Garoonka hawada sare

Tiknoolajiyada atomization-ka ee budada Vacuum waxay diyaarin kartaa nadiif sare iyo budo bir ah oo tayo sare leh sida alloys titanium iyo heerkul sare, kuwaas oo loo isticmaalo in lagu sameeyo qaybaha muhiimka ah sida matoorada diyaaradaha iyo saxanadaha marawaxadaha.

Qaybahani waxay u baahan yihiin maaddooyin leh xoog sare, adkeysi, iyo iska caabin heerkul sarreeya, iyo alaabada birta budada ah ee ay diyaarisay atomization birta faakuumka ayaa buuxin kara shuruudahan.

②Garoonka korantada

Loo isticmaalo diyaarinta qalabka elektarooniga ah ee baakadaha, qalabka gaashaanka elektromagnetic, iwm.

Tusaale ahaan, vacuum atomized budada naxaasta ah, budada qalinka, iwm. ayaa loo isticmaali karaa diyaarinta slurries conductive si loo daboolo baahida loo qabo qalabka waxqabadka sare ee warshadaha elektiroonigga ah.

Goobta qalabka caafimaadka

Diyaarinta qalabka maqaar-galaha caafimaadka, sida maqaar-galaha aluminium titanium, dhejisyada birta ah, iwm. Nadiifinta sare iyo budada birta ah ee noolaha waxay hagaajin kartaa badbaadada iyo isku halaynta maqaar-galaha.

Farsamada atomization-ka budada birta ee Vacuum waxay xakameyn kartaa cabbirka iyo qaabka budada, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon soo saarista aaladaha caafimaadka.

④ Goobta baabuurta

Loo isticmaalo in lagu soo saaro qaybaha baabuurta ee waxqabadka sare leh sida dhululubada mishiinka, pistons, iwm. Badeecadaha birta ee budada ah waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyinka miisaanka fudud, xoogga sare, iyo caabbinta xirashada wanaagsan, taas oo hagaajin karta waxqabadka iyo dhaqaalaha shidaalka baabuurta.

Budada birta ah ee ay diyaarisay atomization budada birta ee faakuumka waxay buuxin kartaa shuruudaha adag ee warshadaha baabuurta ee alaabta alaabta.

6. Isbeddelka Horumarineed ee Farsamada Atomization-ka ee Birta Vacuum Metal

①Miisaanka weyn iyo qalabaynta qalabka

Iyada oo kobaca joogtada ah ee baahida suuqa, qalabka atomization-ka budada birta ah ayaa u horumarin doona jihada baaxadda weyn iyo otomaatiga ah, hagaajinta waxtarka wax soo saarka iyo tayada alaabta.

Nidaamka xakamaynta otomaatiga ah wuxuu gaari karaa xakamaynta saxda ah ee habka atomization, hagaajinta xasiloonida iyo kalsoonida wax soo saarka.

② Horumarinta warbaahinta atomization cusub

Cilmi baaris iyo horumariyo noocyo cusub oo ah warbaahinta atomization, sida dareeraha aadka u sarreeya, balaasmooyinka, iwm, si loo hagaajiyo tayada iyo waxqabadka budada birta ah.

Dhexdhexaadiyaha atomization-ka cusub wuxuu gaari karaa habraac wax-ku-ool ah oo wax-ku-ool ah wuxuuna yareeyaa kharashyada wax-soo-saarka.

③ Horumarinta tignoolajiyada daawaynta ka dib budada

Budada birta ah ee lagu diyaariyo atomization-ka budada birta ee faakuumka badanaa waxay u baahan tahay daawaynta ka dib, sida baadhista, isku darka, daaweynta dusha, iwm, si loo buuxiyo shuruudaha qaybaha kala duwan ee codsiga.

Samee tignoolajiyada daaweynta ka dib budada horumarsan si loo hagaajiyo waxqabadka iyo qiimaha lagu daray budada.

④ Diyaarinta budada isku dhafan ee shaqeyneysa badan

Marka la isku daro hababka diyaarinta iyo farsamooyinka kala duwan, budada birta ah ee isku dhafan ee leh hawlo badan ayaa la diyaarin karaa, sida budada nanocomposite, budada shaqada leh, iwm.

Budada isku dhafan ee waxqabadka badan waxay buuxin karaan shuruudaha sifooyinka alaabta ee xaaladaha shaqada ee adag waxayna ballaariyaan goobaha codsiga ee budada birta ah.

8. Gabagabo

Farsamada atomization-ka budada birta ee Vacuum waa hab horumarsan oo lagu diyaariyo budada birta, oo lagu garto daahirnimo sare, xajin wanaagsan, qaybinta cabbirka walxaha lebbiska ah, iyo ka kooban kiimiko isku mid ah. Farsamadani waxay leedahay rajooyin ballaadhan oo ku saabsan dhinacyada sida hawada sare, elektiroonigga, aaladaha caafimaadka, iyo baabuurta. Horumarka joogtada ah iyo ikhtiraacida tignoolajiyada, tignoolajiyada atomization budada birta faakuumku waxay sii wadi doontaa hagaajinta iyo kor u qaadida, samaynta tabaruc weyn oo ku saabsan horumarinta agabka sayniska iyo injineernimada.

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