Phezolo, igolide iqhume, ibeka imbali entsha!

Ingxelo yamva nje malunga nedatha yokungaqeshwa kweefama ekhutshwe yi-US Bureau of Labor Statistics ngoLwesihlanu ibonise ukuba inani labasebenzi abangekho basezifama e-United States linyuke nge-303000 ngo-Matshi, ukwanda okukhulu ukususela ngoMeyi kulo nyaka uphelileyo, kudlula ulindelo lwemarike lwabantu abangama-200000. Ixabiso langaphambili linyuke ngabantu be-275000 kwaye lahlaziywa kubantu be-270000.

Izinga lentswela-ngqesho ngoMatshi laliyi-3.8%, ehambelana noko bekulindelwe kwaye lehlile ukusuka kwixabiso langaphambili le-3.9%. Kodwa izinga lokuthatha inxaxheba kwabasebenzi linyuke laya kutsho kuma-62.7%, ukunyuka nge-0.2 ekhulwini ukusuka ngoFebruwari. Phakathi kwezalathi ezingundoqo zomndilili womvuzo, umvuzo wenyanga unyuke nge-0.3% ngonyaka-ngonyaka kunye ne-4.1% ngonyaka, zombini ngokuhambelana nokulindela kweWall Street.

Ngokwembono yoshishino, ukukhula kwengqesho kuvela ikakhulu kukhathalelo lwempilo, ulonwabo kunye nemizi-mveliso yeehotele, kunye neshishini lokwakha. Phakathi kwabo, ingqesho entsha kwicandelo lokhathalelo lwempilo iholele ukwanda, kunye nabantu abangama-72000, ilandelwa ngamasebe karhulumente (abantu abangama-71000), ishishini lokuzonwabisa kunye nehotele (abantu abangama-49000), kunye neshishini lokwakha (abantu abangama-39000). Ukongeza, urhwebo lokuthengisa lube negalelo kwi-18000 yabantu, ngelixa udidi "lwezinye iinkonzo" landa ngabantu abayi-16000.

Ukongeza, inani lemisebenzi emitsha engeyiyo eyezolimo linyuke ukusuka kwi-229000 ukuya kwi-256000 ngoJanuwari, kwaye lehla ukusuka kwi-275000 ukuya kwi-270000 ngoFebruwari. Emva kolu hlaziyo, inani lilonke lemisebenzi emitsha eyongezwe ngoJanuwari nangoFebruwari linyuke ngo-22000 xa lithelekiswa nangaphambi kohlaziyo.

Emva kokukhutshwa kwengxelo engeyiyo yeefama, imarike yokutshintshana iyancipha kakhulu i-Federal Reserve ye-interest rate yokunciphisa ukulindela i-2024, ukulibazisa ixesha elilindelekileyo lokunciphisa inzala yokuqala ye-Fed ukususela ngoJulayi kulo nyaka ukuya kuSeptemba kulo nyaka. I-Federal Reserve iya kuba nexesha elingakumbi lokubeka i-shelf yezinga lenzala.

I-index ye-dollar yase-US iqhubekile nokunyuka, kunye nokunyuka kwamanqaku angaphezu kwama-50, ukufikelela kwincopho ye-104.69. Emva koko, ukunyuka kwancinci kwaye kuvalwe kwi-104.298 ekupheleni kwemarike yotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle. Ukuthengiswa kweebhondi ze-US treasury bond kuye kwaqina, kwaye isivuno se-US 10-year bond ye-treasury yanyuka nge-8.3 yamanqaku asisiseko kwi-4.399%; Isivuno se-treasury bond yeminyaka emibini sinyuke nge-9.2 samanqaku ukuya kwi-4.750%; Isivuno seminyaka engama-30 yebhondi ye-treasury bond sinyuke nge-7.4 yamanqaku asisiseko ukuya kwi-4.553%.

Kwisiteyitimenti esikhutshwe yi-White House, uMongameli wase-US u-Biden uthe ingxelo yokungahlawulwa kwefama ngoMatshi sisiganeko esibalulekileyo ekubuyiselweni kwe-US.

UBiden uthe, "Kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo, ndaluthatha uqoqosho olucikizekileyo. Ingxelo yanamhlanje ibonisa ukuba kwadaleka imisebenzi emitsha engama-303000 ngenyanga yoKwindla, nto leyo ephawula isiganeko esiye sadlula kulo ukusukela oko sathi sangena kwiofisi ngezigidi ezili-15 zemisebenzi emitsha. Oku kuthetha ukuba abantu abongezelelweyo abazizigidi ezili-15 baye bafumana isidima nentlonipho eziswa ngulo msebenzi."

UMlawuli weKomiti yezoQoqosho ye-White House uBrad uphinde wathi le yingxelo ekhuthazayo kakhulu ebonisa ukuba uqoqosho lwase-US lungaqhubeka nokwandisa.

Iinzuzo ezidityanelweyo kwizitokhwe zase-US

Nge-5 ka-Epreli kwixesha lasekhaya, izalathisi ezintathu ezinkulu zesitokhwe zase-US ngokudibeneyo zivale phezulu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-Dow Jones Industrial Average yenyuka ngamanqaku angama-307.06 ukusuka kusuku lwangaphambili lokurhweba ukuya kumanqaku angama-38904.04, ukwanda kwe-0.80%; I-index ye-S & P 500 iphakame i-57.13 amaphuzu kwi-5204.34, ukwanda kwe-1.11%; I-Nasdaq iphakame i-199.44 amaphuzu kwi-16248.52 amanqaku, ukwanda kwe-1.24%.

NgoLwesithathu wale veki, izalathisi eziphambili zesitokhwe zonke ezirekhodiweyo ziyancipha, kunye ne-Dow ehla nge-2.27%, eyona ntsebenzo imbi kakhulu yeveki ukususela ngo-2024; Isalathisi se-S & P 500 sawela kwi-0.95%; I-Nasdaq yehle nge-0.8%.

UTerry Sandven, i-Chief Equity Strategist kwi-Bank of America Wealth Management, wathi, "Emva kokuzuza imbuyekezo enkulu kwikota yokuqala, kunokubakho ukuqiniswa kwimarike yemasheya kwixesha elifutshane. Kwinqanaba eliphezulu lemarike, ukutsalwa okuphakathi kuya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo yokuguquguquka."

Ngokubhekiselele kumacandelo, onke amacandelo alishumi elinanye esalathiso se-S&P 500 anyuke kwibhodi. Icandelo leenkonzo zonxibelelwano kunye necandelo lemizi-mveliso likhokele phambili nge-1.61% kunye ne-1.43% ngokulandelelanayo, ngelixa icandelo lempahla yabathengi elibalulekileyo liye lafumana ukonyuka kuncinci nge-0.22%.

Izitokhwe ezinkulu zetekhnoloji ziphakame ngokubanzi, kunye neenkampani zabazali be-Facebook iMeta kunye neNetflix ngaphezulu kwe-3%, i-Amazon phezulu phantse i-3%, i-Nvidia ngaphezulu kwe-2%, iMicrosoft iphakame malunga ne-2%, iGoogle A kunye ne-Broadcom ngaphezulu kwe-1%, kunye ne-Apple phezulu kancinci; I-Tesla yawa ngaphezu kwe-3%, ngelixa i-Intel yawa ngaphezu kwe-2%.

Ama-apile anyuke kancinci nge-0.45%. Njengenxalenye yesigqibo sokuyeka iiprojekthi zayo zokubonisa iimoto kunye ne-smartwatch, i-Apple iya kugxotha abasebenzi be-614 eSilicon Valley. Kwiiveki ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, inkampani yayiyekile iprojekthi yemoto yombane ezizimeleyo. Ngokwesaziso esingeniswe eCalifornia, abasebenzi abangama-614 baziswe ngokuyeka kwabo ukusebenza nge-28 kaMatshi, ukusebenza nge-27 kaMeyi.

I-Nvidia iphakame i-2.45% njengoko inkampani iqhubeka nokwandisa kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia. NgoLwesine ixesha lendawo, amagosa ase-Indonesia abonisa ukuba i-Nvidia iceba ukusebenzisana ne-Indonesian ye-telecommunications giant Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison ukuchitha i-$ 200 yezigidi ukuseka iziko lobuntlola e-Indonesia.

I-Meta inyuke nge-3.21%. Kwicala leendaba, iiPlatform zeMeta ziya kongeza ezinye iinkcazo kumxholo owenziwe yi-AI kunokuba uwucime, kwaye umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha uya kuphunyezwa ngoMeyi.

I-Tesla ivale i-3.63%, kunye nokuhla kwe-6% emini. UMusk uyaphika ukurhoxisa ukuzibophelela kwakhe ixesha elide kwiiplani zemoto ephantsi. Ngaphambili, abathathu ababizwa ngokuba ngabangaphakathi baxelele amajelo eendaba ukuba uTesla urhoxisile ukuzibophelela kwakhe ixesha elide kwiimoto ezinexabiso eliphantsi.

Izitokhwe zamandla zinyuka ngokubanzi, kunye ne-Oli yaseNtshona inyuka ngaphezu kwe-2%, ngelixa i-Shell, i-ExxonMobil, kunye ne-ConocoPhillips yenyuka ngaphezu kwe-1%.

Izitokhwe zeengcamango zaseShayina ezidumileyo ziye zaguquguquka, kunye ne-iQiyi phezulu kwe-4%, i-Tencent Music phezulu phantse i-4%, i-Futu Holdings phezulu ngaphezu kwe-1%, i-NetEase, i-Ideal Automobile, i-Pinduoduo, kunye ne-Ctrip ephakama kancane; I-Weibo kunye ne-NIO yawa ngaphezu kwe-2%, i-Baidu kunye ne-Bilibili yawa ngaphezu kwe-1.5%, ngelixa i-Alibaba, i-Xiaopeng Motors, kunye ne-JD.com yabona ukuhla kancinci.

Amaxabiso egolide abethe kwimbali entsha ephezulu

Amaxabiso egolide ehlabathi anyukile, igolide yaseLondon kunye negolide yaseNew York inyuke ngaphezulu kwe-40 yeedola ngosuku, zombini zifikelele kwimbali ephezulu. Phakathi kwabo, indawo yegolide eLondon inyuke nge-1.77% ukuya kwi-2329.57 yeedola nganye; Igolide ye-COMEX yenyuka nge-1.76% ukuya kwi-2349.1 yeedola nganye.

Ukuchatshazelwa koku, izitokhwe zegolide ziye zanda, amasimi egolide anyuke ngaphezulu kwe-4%, kwaye iHarmony Gold neBarrick Gold inyuke ngaphezulu kwe-2.5%.

Kwiendaba ezingaphambili, abarhwebi bamaziko bathi iCME inyuse umda wekamva legolide nge-6.8% kunye nesilivere yekamva ye-11.8%.

Ukongeza, isilivere yendawo nayo iye yanyuka, ngokunyuka okungaphezulu kwe-2%; Isilivere yeCOMEX inyuke ngaphezulu kwe-1%, ngelixa isilivere ye-SHEE inyuke phantse nge-5%.

U-Johan Palmberg, uMhlalutyi oMkhulu woMnyinyiva kwiBhunga leGolide leHlabathi, uthe iimarike zegolide ezithengiswayo kunye nezexesha elizayo ziye zasebenza, ngokuqikelelwa kwe-40% yokwanda komthamo wokurhweba. "Xa kuthelekiswa nezitokhwe kunye neebhondi, umsebenzi kwiimarike zegolide zisebenza ngokukodwa, oku kuthetha ukuba abantu ngoku banomdla kakhulu kwigolide," watsho.

Abahlalutyi abaninzi baqikelela ukuba xa i-Federal Reserve iqala ukuthoba inzala ye-benchmark, imfuno evuselelayo evela kubatyali-mali abasajongileyo (njengee-ETF zegolide ezixhaswa ngokwasemzimbeni), amaxabiso egolide aya kubetha phezulu.

Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba umtyalomali we-billionaire kunye nentloko ye-US hedge fund Green Light Capital, uDavid Ainhorn, ukwandisa ukubheja kwakhe kwigolide, ekholelwa ukuba i-Federal Reserve ayiyi kukwazi ukulawula ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kwaye iya kunyanzeliswa ukuba igcine umgaqo-nkqubo wemali othintela ixesha elide kunokuba lilindelwe. Kuyaqondwa ukuba i-Green Light Capital iye yathenga ngenkuthalo kwingxowa-mali yokutshintshiselana ngegolide kwihlabathi - SPRDGoldShares (GLD).

U-Einhorn uthe, "Sibambe igolide engaphezulu kunezikhundla kwi-GLD. Siphinde sibambe imivalo yegolide yomzimba, kwaye igolide yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zotyalo-mali. Kukho imiba kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yemali kunye neyemali yase-United States, kwaye ukuba zombini imigaqo-nkqubo ikhululekile kakhulu, ndiyakholelwa ukuba intsilelo iya kuba yingxaki yokwenene.